Tuesday, 28 June 2011
The Chorus: Gwlad! Gwlad!
Gwlad! Gwlad!
Easy enough... Country! Country! ("Nation!" would fit nicely.)
Pleidiol wyf i'm gwlad
Pleidiol = True/ Faithful/ Favourable
Note. Think "Plaid Cymru"... "Party of Wales."... They too being nationalist, like this song, are faithful!
(yr) Wyf = I am -- the same as... 'rydw i, or, 'rwyf i'
Vital... 'Rwyf i or Rydw i :- They mean 'I am' (1st person singular present)
- Rydw i'n hapus = I am happy!
Next,
i'm = i + fy
Remember "i" = "to" (...annwyl i mi)
" 'm " (apostrophe m) is what you get when you push "i" and "fy" together!! Simple.
(remember "fy" = "my") (fy nhadau)
i'm = to my (i + fy)
Moving on..!
Gwlad - land/country (note although 'gwlad' would mutate after "Fy" it doesn't after "i'm" ("i" + "fy")
Simple, Remember to continue playing through each part after we've covered it here!
Pleidiol wyf i'm gwlad
Faithful, I am to my country/land ... (nation would fit well, besides it's the same meaning)
or if you please, in the normal layout
I am faithful to my country
Onwards...
Tra = Highly... Sorry not this time (it can also mean "while" "whilst")
Môr = Sea (mere, French, mar, Spanish) (remember the roof "^" stretches the vowel, "mâd")
Yn = Is ... Remember "yn annwyl" - "is dear"?? :D
Mur = Wall (same as French)
Note:- Yn fur = is (a) wall
therefore, "mur" changes to "fur" (veeeeer) because it's saying it IS something.
It mutates and... softens here!
(not a big deal for absolute beginners, but it's not hard to remember after "yn" meaning "is" you
soft mutate a word!) :)
Tra môr yn fur
While the sea is a wall
Almost DONE!
I'r bur hoff bau
I = To (again)
I'R = "I" + "Y"
Y = The ("y bag" = "the bag")
"To the"
"Pur" = Pure (look similar)
Note:- After "y" found in "I'r" singular feminine words like "Gwlad" mutate.
P mutates to B (softens)
Hoff = Favourite (one of the other few words that come before like "hen" (all in this song:L))
Note:- Like with "Hen" you mutate after "Hoff" - it softens the "P" to a "B"
Pau = Dated/Old word for "country"... you will only ever use this word in the anthem, for sure!
Remember, isn't vital yet, but
"Pau" after "Hoff" (like "Hen")
= Hoff bau
I'r bur hoff bau
To/for the pur country
Tra môr yn fur, i'r bur hoff bau
While the sea is (a) will, for/to the pure country
Just to clarify, that sentence above is honestly, challenging Welsh!.. We may not get Welsh that challenging for a while!... Bear with me! :D
Last line:-
O bydded i'r hen iaith barhau!
O = just a noise :L "Oh"
Bydded - "may" (not the month, a form of "to be" - "May I?" - not used often, (the subjunctive mood) used often in the Bible, and in Poetry... Appropriate tone for an anthem, powerful!
From Genesis:-
May there be light!
Bydded goleuni!
O bydded - Oh may ("to be")
I'r - to the... that idea
hen - old (again before, vowels don't mutate)
iaith - language ("th" here is soft... "think")
parhau - endure, prolong, continue
Note:- "iaith" is like "gwlad" - A singular ("language") feminine object... you gotta mutate :D Softly!
Again... Not vital (you will be understood w/o mutating this!) "P" mutates to "B" (again)
O bydded i'r hen iaith barhau!
O may the old language endure/prolong/continue!
The end!! Keep on playing through the anthem, chunk by chunk, picking it apart, until you know the lyrics and can sing along in time with understanding/consciously (not a mimic version!)
Bear in mind.... This is one of the MOST DIFFICULT
But everyone's familiar with it, so that's a good base!! :D
Enjoy your listening :D
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This is excellent. My junior school welsh just isn't up to this and your explanation is light years better than a simple translation.
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